ANAL CANCER AWARENESS

Symptoms/ Risk Factors/ Prevention

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On a Personal Note:

We hope to use this page to keep members updated on each other and on the latest happenings within the organization.

Common symptoms of anal cancer include:

  • Changes in bowel habits (Diareah, pencil-like stools)
  • A lump located near the anus
  • Anal or rectal bleeding
  • Anal discharge, or itching
  • Pain or pressure in or around the anus
  • swollen lymph nodes in the anal or groin area
  • anogenital warts
  • "sores" or "bumps" around the anus or in the anal canal
  • painful areas around the anus in the absence of visible bumps or lesions
  • open sores around the anus that don't heal
  • a history of HPV infection

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Anal Cancer Risk Factors

  • smoking cigarettes
  • infection of HPV virus
  • receiving anal intercourse
  • abnormal openings in or around the anus (fistulas)
  • having multiple sexual partners
  • being over 50 years of age
  • anal swelling, redness or soreness that occurs frequently

Anal Cancer Prevention Tips

Always use a condom. Wearing a condom may provide protection against HPV. HPV is a virus transmitted through sexual contact that is linked to several types of cancer.

Limit the amount of sexual partners you have. When a person has multiple sexual partners, they are at an increased risk for both HPV and anal cancer.

Avoid anal intercourse. Anal intercourse increases the risk factor for anal cancer for both men and women.
 
Quit smoking. According to the American Cancer Society, smokers are 4 times more likely to develop anal cancer than non-smokers. Smoking puts you at a higher risk for many other types of cancer like lung cancer.
 
Loose Weight.  Being overweight or obese can lead to factors that put you more at risk for Anal Cancer, especially if you have a family history of colorectal cancer.
 
Get screened EARLY! The age for the average person to get screen is 50.  Unless you have a family history..you get screen 10 years prior to the age in which your family member is diagnosed.  If you personally have had a polyp and have a family history of colorectal cancer, talk to your doctor today about the several options for screening:  Colonoscopy, Sigmoidoscopy, Barium Enema and/or Rectal Exam.  Don't let anyone tell you that you are too young to get screened...cancer knows no sex, sexual orientation, race or age.  Anal Cancer does not discriminate.  Early screening is the best prevention and early detection can save your life!

Let us know if there are any events or updates you would like to share with fellow members.

Copyright 2007, The Rose of Sharon Non-Profit Organization